Rules to Pick the Right Estate Trustee for Your Will
You may be postponing making your will for the wrong reasons. Looking for the right estate executor is not a good reason.
Why? Because your choice today may not be a good choice in five to 10 years.
Executors are also called estate trustees in Ontario.
I give clients rules to choose the right estate trustee for their wills.
Here are my four of my rules. Let me know if you think they make sense.
- A trustworthy family member with no conflicts of interest comes first.
A neutral person in charge of your estate may be preferable. Family may not always be your best neutral option.
A family member may be a good choice if you are interested in minimizing expenses. Family has an incentive in keeping costs low. Family may also not charge an executor’s fee.
Fees paid to compensate estate trustees for their care, trouble and pain are taxable income. If a family member is a beneficiary, they may not charge any taxable compensation. This fee can be about 5%, which is too much in many estates.
A lot still depends on how you divide your estate and what is in it. You should avoid conflicts of interest. Ask your lawyer if there is a potential for conflict.
- Consider professionals or trust companies.
These executor choices will always charge fees to act as estate trustees. You don’t have to worry about theft when you hire a trust company.
- Assess your long and short-term estate needs.
Do you need your estate trustee to serve as a trustee of minor children’s inheritance until they are 21? If so, your executors must serve during this long haul and have good health.
- Estate trustee compensation can be specified in your will.
I do not recommend you tell your estate trustee to serve without compensation. Who wants that thankless job? You can provide for a fixed amount or a method of confirming compensation amounts. This formula can avoid having recourse in the court system for approval of executor fees.
Executors may need to pass accounts to receive compensation. This legal process is an added step that can drive up costs. It involves more lawyers in analysing the executor’s work.
Bookkeeping and proper records are essential to avoid court appearances before a judge and audit.
In some cases, requiring an estate trustee to pass their accounts may be necessary when there is evidence of misconduct. However, if there are no complications, you can specify a process like mediation or an amount for compensation to avoid disputes.
Conflicts of Interest
What are potential conflicts of interest in your estate trustee? If you leave a specific business or property to the executors, be careful. You may need an independent or third-party to determine the price for executors to purchase estate property.
Do you need help choosing executors? I can provide personal advice. Book a meeting today to discuss your options. Contact me if you need a second opinion.
As a Certified Specialist, estate law is all I do.
Posted In: Estates, Executors On: November 21st, 2024